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    Kind vs k3s reddit. Jun 25, 2020 · Kind.

    Kind vs k3s reddit i wish they had an option to use regular docker backend vs k3s but i doubt we would ever see that unless a large customer asked for it But I cannot decide which distribution to use for this case: K3S and KubeEdge. Kind (Kubernetes-in-Docker), as the name implies, runs Kubernetes clusters in Docker containers. Even the snapshot-controller was recently added to k3s. A better test would be to have two nodes, the first the controller running the db, api server, etc and the second just the worker node components, kubelet, network, etc. I give you my opinion on the pros and cons of MiniKube, Kubeadm, Kind and K3S. 27 votes, 37 comments. Suse releases both their linux distribution and Rancher/k3s. Alternatively, if want to run k3s through docker just to get a taste of k8s, take a look at k3d (it's a wrapper that'll get k3s running on K3S, OKD, etc are find with a single node but they will need the proxy once you scale up two three, and in Kubernetes scaling is 1 or 3. The embedded sqlite doesn't replicate between master nodes. I kind of have it under control using ansible-pull, but I have the impression that orchestration tools and maybe shared storage like gluster would be easier to maintain in the long run. From this thread, it sounds like the best solution is to have several tools to launch your own cluster (k3s, kind, tilt, etc). Aug 26, 2020 · K3S. It also has a hardened mode which enables cis hardened profiles. Feb 22, 2024 · kind. So you can have nginx one, haproxy, traefic at the same time. Jun 30, 2023 · Minikube vs Kind vs K3S; Reddit — K3S vs MicroK8S vs K0S; K3S Setup on Local Machine; K3S vs MicroK8S What is the Difference; 5 K8S Distributions for Local Environments; 2023 Lightweight Kubernetes Distributions So now I'm wondering if in production I should bother going for a vanilla k8s cluster or if I can easily simplify everything with k0s/k3s and what could be the advantages of k8s vs these other distros if any. There's also a political aspect to it - you need some kind of decent prediction model, like Arima based ones, to get some relevant over provisioning predictions out of scaling metrics. work laptop soon with 64GiB. Apr 20, 2024 · If you're unfamiliar with Kubernetes, you might find it challenging to customize your Kind cluster. Add-ons for additional functionalities - Rancher managed - In this case, Rancher uses RKE1/2 or k3s to provision the cluster. Try Oracle Kubernetes Engine. The thing that is not clear is do you actually really need 2 clusters: one for the Rancher admin part (which seems to run k8s itself) and a second cluster for your That is not k3s vs microk8s comparison. Kubernetes discussion, news, support, and link sharing. If you already have something running you may not benefit too much from a switch. Primarily for the learning aspect and wanting to eventually go on to k8s. 5, I kind of really like the UI and it helps to discover feature and then you can get back to kubectl to get more comfy. I'd really like to hear more of these kind problems. Of course, I did create inlets-operator because I cannot stand not having working LoadBalancers and ingress. K3s: K3s is a lightweight Kubernetes distribution that is specifically designed to run on resource-constrained devices like the Raspberry Pi. There’s no point in running a single node kube cluster on a device like that. clusters should be kept over provisioned just in case of the "scaling speed throttle". --- If you have questions or are new to Python use r/LearnPython I would like to hear from you what are your thoughts about k3s capacity of handling pretty much all kind of business. One of the big things that makes k3s lightweight is the choice to use SQLite instead of etcd as a backend. IIUC, this is similar to what Proxmox is doing (Debian + KVM). k3s for small (or not so small) production setups. I know k8s needs master and worker, so I'd need to setup more servers. At this point, I couldn’t find out why it is Hey! Co-founder of Infisical here. The idea is that you run an action to dump the cluster logs, then you upload them to our servers, and our Github app links to an interactive log viewer in a PR comment. Minikube is a tool that sets up a single-node Kubernetes cluster on your local machine. rke2 is built with same supervisor logic as k3s but runs all control plane components as static pods. The general idea is that you would be able to submit a service account token after which Infisical could verify that the service While k3s and k0s showed by a small amount the highest control plane throughput and MicroShift showed the highest data plane throughput, usability, security, and maintainability are additional factors that drive the decision for an appropriate distribution. We're actually about to release a native K8s authentication method sometime this week — this would solve the chicken and egg ("secret zero") problem that you've mentioned here using K8s service account tokens. Our k3s are more or less throwaway clusters. The advantage of kind is being able to very quickly create a hermetic, disposable, predictable kubernetes cluster on-demand. Another option is to simply install k3s itself on your local machine. Minikube vs. +1 Good answer. But that sounds like a nightmare of a learning curve for developers! These are web developers who don't know what a container is, and QA testers who are only familiar with static environments. Mit ihnen kann z. But we did throw an emergency, one-off production workload on it the other day and it was perfectly fine. I can't comment on k0s or k3s, but microk8s ships out of the box with Ubuntu, uses containerd instead of Docker, and ships with an ingress add-on. Sep 22, 2023 · In the dynamic arena of container orchestration and Kubernetes development, the right choice of tools can significantly impact your workflow. KinD is my go-to and just works, they have also made it much quicker than the initial few versions. This means it can take only a few seconds to get a fully working Kubernetes cluster up and running after starting off with a few barebones VPS running Ubuntu by means of apt install microk8s . true. Key Features Comparison: Minikube, Kind, and K3s If you want to install a linux to run k3s I'd take a look at Suse. I just really got a LOT of value out of k3d + k3s as a beginner. I use K3S heavily in prod on my resource constricted clusters. Mostly for just hacking around. Doing multi-node multi-cluster stuff eacht with a full blown prometheus + loki + tempo + grafana setup has been taking its toll on my poor laptop. Oh, and even though it's smaller and lighter, it still passes all the K8s conformance tests, so works 100% identical. This article highlights the feature of both tools and the subtle difference between them. The official Python community for Reddit! Stay up to date with the latest news, packages, and meta information relating to the Python programming language. Why would I ever want to assign a range of ips in production-public-ips pool, to some kind of service object, at the end not knowing which ip is currently being served and therefore forcing me to set up some kind of loadbalancer in front of metallb checking which address is currently being attached to service. Then tear it down and stand up k3s HA w/ etcd and understand what you did there. 1000% agree. k3s and explore the pros and cons of each. It uses DID (Docker in Docker), so doesn't require any other technology. If you switch k3s to etcd, the actual “lightweight”ness largely evaporates. I would also like to know. Storage is certainly an issue for these minimal type distros. That Solr Operator works fine on Azure AKS, Amazon EKS, podman-with-kind on this mac, podman-with-minikube on this mac. Unveiling the Kubernetes Distros Side by Side: K0s, K3s, microk8s, and Minikube ⚔️ I took this self-imposed challenge to compare the installation process of these distros, and I'm excited to share the results with you. sigs. Let’s take a look into Minikube vs. K3d works pretty well too and sometimes I mix between those two. Take a look and let me know which technology you Minikube vs kind vs k3s Wrote a little comparison between Minikube, kind and k3s. However for local use, I think microk8s is not really an option, and then k3s dockerized kind beats minikube in overhead and resources, and I think a little better than kind. K3s was great for the first day or two then I wound up disabling traefik because it came with an old version. Its more like comparing a Toyota Yaris with a Hummer, where the Hummer is equipped with all the equipment you can think of. k3s vs microk8s vs k0s and thoughts about their future I need a replacement for Docker Swarm. But then, when you look at Artifact Hub for some charts it seems that like nobody, really no one ever is actually using those charts, this website has less traffic than my personal website when I was 15, charts there have little to zero stars, last Hi guys, I know this is a popular subject but for you with experience in that, what was the best way to get K8s up and running locally? I don't have a lot of Kubernetes experience and I'm just doing an experiment that includes running wordpress on a K8s pod. If we'd need to update the cluster itself, we probably would just try, if it fails we can install everything on it again in a few minutes. Let me know about your experiences or other tools that you use to setup a local Kubernetes cluster. 简述. Although minikube is a generally great choice for running Kubernetes locally, one major downside is that it can only run a single node in the local Kubernetes cluster-this makes it a little farther to a production Using older versions of K3S and Rancher is truly recommended. k3d or kind combined with skaffold/devspace/tilt. But if you need a multi-node dev cluster I suggest Kind as it is faster. Kind and K3s are Kubernetes tools that leverage Docker containers to provide flexible and scalable Kubernetes distributions compared to their competitors. Jun 25, 2020 · Kind. As I remember, official Ingress is implemented on Nginx, isn't it? Stick on official realizations as much as you can. These are Minikube and k3s. k3s and k8s way overkill for most NAS and k3server just eating away at cpu at idle and wasting power and money. I'm facing a perplexing issue with my K3s cluster and really could use some help troubleshooting. Oct 29, 2024 · K3d vs k3s vs Kind vs Microk8s vs Minikube; Minikube vs. So, if you want a fault tolerant HA control plane, you want to configure k3s to use an external sql backend or…etcd. This is especially useful for CI pipelines and IoT devices (both target use cases of K3s). I run bone-stock k3s (some people replace some default components) using Traefik for ingress and added cert-manager for Let's Encrypt certs. But what's wrong with local k8s? If your have docker k3d and kind are amazing at quickly creating and deleting all kinds of topologies. We ask that you please take a minute to read through the rules and check out the resources provided before creating a post, especially if you are new here. this just through a monkey wrench in using K3s. Well shit. It's optimized for CICD testing, not for learning. Kind. Great overview of current options from the article About 1 year ago, I had to select one of them to make disposable kubernetes-lab, for practicing testing and start from scratch easily, and preferably consuming low resources. K3S seems more straightforward and more similar to actual Kubernetes. No etcd, only postgres, I don't want that kind of useless write pressure on my node SSDs. The subreddit for all things related to Modded Minecraft for Minecraft Java Edition --- This subreddit was originally created for discussion around the FTB launcher and its modpacks but has since grown to encompass all aspects of modding the Java edition of Minecraft. This will allow you to treat the provisioning of your infrastructure virtual machines (somewhat) like any other cloud provider (AWS, Azure, Google). I have used k3s in hetzner dedicated servers and eks, eks is nice but the pricing is awful, for tight budgets for sure k3s is nice, keep also in mind that k3s is k8s with some services like trafik already installed with helm, for me also deploying stacks with helmfile and argocd is very easy to. jeder Entwickler seine eigene lokale Cluster-Instanz laufen lassen, um damit herumzuexperimentieren, seine Anwendung zu implementieren oder Tests gegen Anwendungen durchzuführen, die während des CI/CDs in K8s laufen. Mar 27, 2020 · Heutzutage gibt es ein paar Tools, die angeben, ein vollwertiges Kubernetes-Cluster (teilweise) zu ersetzen. It was my impression previously that minikube was only supported running under / bringing up a VM. K8S 如火如荼的发展着，越来越多人想学习和了解 K8S，但是由于 K8S 的入门曲线较高很多人望而却步。 K3s vs K0s has been the complete opposite for me. I create the vms using terrafrom so I can take up a new cluster easily, deploy k3s with ansible on the new vms. This is a forum where guitarists, from novice to experienced, can explore the world of guitar through a variety of media and discussion. 3… honestly any tips at all because I went into this assuming it’d be as simple as setting up a docker container and I was wrong. Eventually they both run k8s it’s just the packaging of how the distro is delivered. Meet Minikube, KinD (Kubernetes in Docker), and k3d (K3s in Docker) — three prominent players that frequently surface in Kubernetes development conversations. Apr 16, 2016 · I would suspect that there are only a few features missing in k3d, as they are not supported in k3s, but for 95% of the development work, it should be totally sufficient. Well, kind can't see or use docker images you've built or pulled in Docker For Desktop. . K3d is literally K3s in KIND, so it has all the same advantages. If you're trying to run k3s in a high availability cluster (meaning 3 control planes) then you have to use etcd. From the site: K3s is a highly available, certified Kubernetes distribution designed for production workloads in unattended, resource-constrained, remote locations or inside IoT appliances I'd happily run it in production (there are also commercial managed k3s clusters out there). I use nfs for PVCs anyway and my NAS while fast is a single failure point. Why at all (I am probably missing Not to say PostgreSQL doesn't have this kind of issues potentially, but in the databases world, it is well known, with numerous workarounds tested in production environments, while etcd doesn't have any applications outside Kubernetes, so the workarounds are in a much worse state. Just create/update your configuration and K3s makes sure to keep your deployments up to date. It is made by Canonical (Ubuntu). K3S on the other hand is a standalone, production ready solution suited for both dev and prod workloads. After that, you'll want to make those three nodes control plane nodes and start adding worker nodes from there. Docker swarm is basically dead, when Mirantis acquired docker enterprise they said that they would support it for two years. It supports multi-node clusters as well as HA clusters. There are two really popular Kubernetes distributions that many like to use for local development, home labs, and smaller environments. So, looking solely at local use, especially for devs working with macbooks, I believe k3s/d is a great choice A question I am often asked is how do I get started with Kubernetes and how can I do my first tests? So I compared four different technologies that you can use to get started with Kubernetes on your own computer. This is where the "vendor lock-in" question comes up a lot. Nomad can even orchestrate any kind of workload and not containers. maintain and role new versions, also helm and k8s Ive got an unmanaged docker running on alpine installed on a qemu+kvm instance. io/ It's more 'vanilla' than k3s and makes less opinionated choices (like it doesn't have an ingress at all vs. It was designed for Edge but kind of grew past that, and is used for running a lot of on-prem clusters and home labs, because it is more resource efficient and easier to install and manage. Now at home I have a single node server for a blog and backup so I was researching best practices for a non-pro system like this and your answer reminded me why compose is so much simpler for the needs. Both seem suitable for edge computing, KubeEdge has slightly more features but the documentation is not straightforward and it doesn't have as many resources as K3S. Kind is another project driven by a Kubernetes SIG. I've got a K3s cluster running on two machines - one acting as the master and the other as a worker. k3s - What should I use? 比Minikube更快，使用Kind快速创建K8S学习环境. Both provide a cluster management abstra K3s uses less memory, and is a single process (you don't even need to install kubectl). It is easy to install and requires minimal configuration. Because it runs K8s in Docker, kind can run on Windows, Mac, and Linux. Because I only have one hypervisor, I'm only running a single-node k3s cluster (it's the control plane, etcd, and the worker): In Kind, you can set up multiple node clusters, decide on CNI options for yourself, etc. io/ Apr 18, 2020 · In this post we’ll have a look at Minikube vs kind vs k3s and compare their pros and cons and identify use cases for each of them. 124K subscribers in the kubernetes community. Should I just install my K3S master node on my docker host server. this is why I say it's great for running experiments, because you can get an environment closer to your target environment, and if it's an issue with the cilium CNI that you're trying to track down, you can run Cilium in your Kind cluster then as well. Also, by looking at k3s, I peak at the docs for Rancher 2. and god bless k3d) is orchestrating a few different pods, including nginx, my gf’s telnet BBS, and a containerized Dec 5, 2019 · K3s watches for changes and takes care of applying them without any further interaction. K3s. Minikube/K3D/Kind are for development and testing. kubeadm: kubeadm is a tool provided by Kubernetes that can be used to create a cluster on a single Raspberry Pi. Supports different hypervisors (VirtualBox, KVM, HyperKit, Docker, etc. than K3s? What REALLY forks me up is how to do this in the cloud. kind. Runs Docker in a VM (Part of the docker desktop installation for Mac, or Windows) Runs Kubernetes in that "Docker" VM; Supports Hyperkit (Mac) or Hyper-V (Windows) hypervisors. This is the command I used to install my K3s, the datastore endpoint is because I use an external MySQL database so that the cluster is composed of hybrid control/worker nodes that are theoretically HA. You are going to have the least amount of issues getting k3s running on Suse. I started with home automations over 10 years ago, home-assistant and node-red, over time things have grown. It has been created for production use on small servers, IoT appliances, etc. Oracle Cloud actually gives you free ARM servers in total of 4 cores and 24G memory so possible to run 4 worker nodes with 1 core 6G each or 2 worker nodes with 2 cores and 12GB memory eachthen those of which can be used on Oracle Kubernetes Engine as part of the node pool, and the master node itself is free, so you are technically Maybe stand up k3s single-node to start with; it should only be a single command. Can’t really compare them. Hope this helps! I've used Rancher, don't have much experience with OpenShift, but here my take on Rancher: tl;dr Rancher = ClickOps, easy to turn into a Jenkinstein situation A possible option, depending on what your goals are, would include MultiPass. Does Traefic support all of Nginx features? I am almost sure that no. kind vs. Sep 16, 2024 · Additionally, K3s comes with built-in support for Helm, making it easier to manage applications and services within the cluster, and it automatically handles common tasks like managing certificates and networking, which can significantly reduce the operational overhead for users. Currently running fresh Ubuntu 22. Finally, I had tried harvester but I ran into too many bugs both on baremetal and via nested virtualization. One option is to use Kind (Kubernetes in Docker) and create a customized script that launches Kind and then installs any other dependencies for your local development, and put this script in version control so the whole team can easily launch the same environment locally. Welcome to r/guitar, a community devoted to the exchange of guitar related information. The binary is less than 50 Mo and it can be run on a very small virtual machine. https://kind. Pretty amazing Welcome to /r/SkyrimMods! We are Reddit's primary hub for all things modding, from troubleshooting for beginners to creation of mods by experts. minicube if you have virtualbox but not docker on your system. For short-lived, testing, development, CI or similar scenarios I like kind instead of k3s: https://kind. PS. My single piece of hardware runs Proxmox, and my k3s node is a VM running Debian. But that’s not HA or fault tolerant. The app store is kind if neat but it has only saved me from some kubectl / helm commands and an ingress yaml so far - I still jump back to the cmdline (or the longhorn portal) after deployment. In most of these cases, you can find similarities that make K3s look like a production-grade Kubernetes cluster. Some co-workers recommended colima --kubernetes, which I think uses k3s internally; but it seems incompatible with the Apache Solr Operator (the failure mode is that the zookeeper nodes never reach a quorum). I know could spend time learning manifests better, but id like to just have services up and running on the k3s. Jan 10, 2025 · Many developers and DevOps teams start by setting up a local Kubernetes cluster for development work. I use k3s with kube-vip and cilium (replacing kube-proxy, thats why I need kube-vip) and metallb (will be replaced once kube-vip can handle externalTrafficPolicy: local better or supports the proxy protocol) and nginx-ingress (nginx-ingress is the one i want to replace, but at the moment I know most of the stuff of it). Then most of the other stuff got disabled in favor of alternatives or newer versions. In particular, I need deployments without downtimes, being more reliable than Swarm, stuff like Traefik (which doesn't exist for Docker Swarm with all the features in a k8s context, also Caddy for Docker wouldn't work) and being kind of future-proof. Everybody talks about Helm, it's preinstalled with stuff like k3s and yeah, Helm is the way to go. It has roof box, trailer, machine guns etc, and you basically just need vehicle. "Production" workload? I wouldn't go with K3s yet. Multi-cluster management with profiles. Rancher can also use node drivers to connect to your VMware, AWS, Azure, GCP, etc. Then figure out how to get access to it and deploy some fake nginx app. very nice and repeatable setup. Install debian and run k3sup join command. That being said, I've got a five node K3s cluster running like a boss. Easy setup of a single-node Kubernetes cluster. Hard to speak of “full” distribution vs K3S. It’s the go-to for Kubernetes’ own CI processes. hopefully getting that new frame. My problem is it seems a lot of services i want to use like nginx manager are not in the helmcharts repo. Note: I don’t work for/with anybody that’s affiliated with Rancher, k3s, or k3d. Most cloud providers have a free tier that might include kubernetes resources or at least a VM on which you can spin up your own install. In a way, K3S bundles way more things than a standard vanilla kubeadm install, such as ingress and CNI. I use k8s in prod and docker compose on my dev machine. K3s obvisously does some optimizations here, but we feel that the tradeoff here is that you get upstream Kubernetes, and with Talos' efficiency you make up for where K8s is heavier. I want to offer it to my customers instead of kubespray, but i’m a little bit concerned on whether i’ll have some issues with it in the future or not, as i can’t predict what they will deploy and how many requests there will be. btw. Nginx for today is kind of standard. kind for local test clusters on a single system. ). 11+ conformance testing. This is the official tool used by Kubernetes maintainers for Kubernetes v1. , and provision VMs on your behalf, then lay RKE1/2 or k3s on top of those VMs. k3s shipping with an old version of traefik by default, or it doesn't ship with metallb/a generic load balancer like k3s). There is more options for cni with rke2. Maybe I'm dumb but I just don't get Helm. Sep 13, 2021 · K3S + K3D = K8S : a new perfect match for dev and test; K8s on macOS with K3s, K3d and Rancher; k3s vs microk8s vs k0s and thoughts about their future; K3s, minikube or microk8s? Environment for comparing several on-premise Kubernetes distributions (K3s, MicroK8s, KinD, kubeadm) MiniKube, Kubeadm, Kind, K3S, how to get started on Kubernetes? Which one did you go with ? I'm also looking at swarm and k3s for my home network as I have a lot of apps ( singleton, no HA ) running in containers now. What's your reason for using openshift vs k3s/k3sup? I've found that k3sup compresses the deployment process, from wiping the incoming node to scheduling pods onto the node, into 2 steps. i. Even though there’s all kinds of fancy stuff out there, these days (like tilt)…I still default to k3d when I need to quickly spin up a small throw-away cluster locally. Atlantis for Terraform gitops automations, Backstage for documentation, discord music bot, Minecraft server, self hosted GitHub runners, cloud flare tunnels, unifi controler, grafana observability stack and volsync backup solution as well as cloud native-pg for postgres database and . That might be annoying. kind is a more recent favorite for local Kubernetes deployment, using Docker containers to simulate nodes and focusing purely on Kubernetes standard deployments, with community components requiring manual installation. I can't really decide which option to chose, full k8s, microk8s or k3s. Kubernetes had a steep learning curve, but it’s pretty ubiquitous in the real world and is widespread so there’s good resources for learning and support. If you want even more control over certain components, that you don't get with k3s, use kubeadm. But it also comes with some extras out of the box: An ingress is running by default Persistent Volumes work by default Enable a local registry with a single flag (instead of a complex shell script) K3s uses far less resources 115K subscribers in the kubernetes community. Cilium will take care of the loadbalancer IPs pool and L2 announcements, current deployment setup replaces also several k3s components, like local-storage, servicelb, traefik, flannel-backend, kube-proxy, cloud-controller and network-policy. Has the convenience that you can run the docker client from your Mac or Windows. If you want a bit more control, you can disable some k3s components and bring your own. I don't regret spending time learning k8s the hard way as it gave me a good way to learn and understand the ins and outs. k8s. coming from a brief use of K3s and not knowing how to really use any of these KxS flavors. K3S is a light Kubernetes version developed by Rancher. 04LTS on amd64. Reply reply If possible, I'd like to avoid a VM running 24/7 with no purpose other than running docker containers - kind of defeats the purpose of containerization in the first place. Summary The conclusion here seems fundamentally flawed. Not sure I'd go with DO either, but that could simply be lack of education. I've been running a k3s cluster at home for over two years now and there's very little maintanence of the control plane required (though my control plane runs on a single raspberry pi 4 using the k3s etcd shim, so the database is stored locally in sqlite). I'm using Ubuntu as the OS and KVM as the hypervisor. Most recently used kind, and used minikube before that. B. Strangely, the worker node seems to have trouble resolving DNS. I have migrated from dockerswarm to k3s. Proxmox and Kubernetes aren't the same thing, but they fill similar roles in terms of self-hosting. Then reinstall it with the flags. The big difference is that K3S made the choices for you and put it in a single binary. But I'm much more familiar with docker-compose and don't know how well the Immich app on TrueNAS is supported. Single master k3s with many nodes, one vm per physical machine. K3s is exclusively built to run K3s with multiple clusters with Docker containers, making it a scalable and improved version of K3s. I've been working on a tool to help dive into Minikube/KIND/k3s/etc logs for tests running on Github and would like some feedback. Uninstall k3s with the uninstallation script (let me know if you can't figure out how to do this). K3s provides an advanced section containing instructions for customizing your cluster in specific scenarios. e. Always interesting to read about problems other companies are struggling with. Qemu becomes so solid when utilizing kvm! (I think?) The qemu’s docker instance is only running a single container, which is a newly launched k3s setup :) That 1-node k3s cluster (1-node for now. if K0s is actually better/faster/easier. Posted by u/j8k7l6 - 41 votes and 30 comments If you want to learn normal day-to-day operations, and more "using the cluster" instead of "managing/fixing the cluster", stick with your k3s install. Do I just get to point my k3s config at Amazon and it works? For local development of an application (requiring multiple services), looking for opinions on current kind vs minikube vs docker-compose. But that was a long time ago. And you can run a large cluster on it, I think it’s in the thousands of nodes. Also you can have few ingresses. ntsdf hgw ywi kstlbch tbnap njnzcphy qwpxv sdvtd dpw hjlvte ijmzo znaggyd euvmav zuthycuh odgs